Name The First Satellite Launched By Russia

The soviet union was the pioneering country to launch such a body to the orbit of the earth on october 4 1957.

Name the first satellite launched by russia. History changed on october 4 1957 when the soviet union successfully launched sputnik i. Satellite 1 or ps 1 простейший спутник 1 or prosteyshiy sputnik 1 elementary satellite 1 was the first artificial earth satellite. Lithuania was formerly occupied by the soviet union. The first two lithuanian satellites were launched together.

Launched on russian kosmos 3m rocket for isro 1981. Name launch vehicle status description mass 1957 october 4. The name sputnik comes from a russian word for traveling companion of the world it was a smallish metal ball that weighed just 83 kg 184 lbs and was lofted into space by an r7 rocket. Sputnik 1 was the first ever satellite to be constructed and propelled into space.

The main architect was sergei korolev a rocket scientist who named it sputnik 1. Satellite explorer was launched on january 31 1958. Lithuania was formerly occupied by the soviet union. The soviet union launched it into an elliptical low earth orbit on 4 october 1957.

The tiny satellite carried a thermometer and two radio transmitters and was part of the soviet union s work during the international geophysical year. The world s first artificial satellite was about the size of a beach ball 58 cm or 22 8 inches in diameter weighed only 83 6 kg. And in a nod to last century s cold war space race they named the vaccine sputnik v after the world s first satellite called sputnik launched by the soviet union on oct. Satellite first satellite launched by britain using a british rocket.

Both carried to the international space station and deployed later in the year. By then the soviets had already achieved another ideological victory when they launched a dog into orbit aboard sputnik 2 the. It orbited for three weeks before its batteries died and then orbited silently for two months before.